1219 Viewed1110 Downloaded
Management of Spontaneously Occurred Isolated Hematocervix Case: A Rare Pathology
Received: 03 Apr 2022 | Received in revised form: 11 Jul 2022
Accepted: 22 Aug 2022 | Available online: 26 Aug 2022Samican ÖZMENa, Erkan ÇAĞLIYANb, Aslı AKDÖNERb, Onur YAVUZb, Egehan BİLENb
aClinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Karacabey State Hospital, Bursa, Türkiye
bDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Türkiye
JCOG. 2022;32(4):146-50
DOI: 10.5336/jcog.2022-90280
Article Language: EN
Copyright Ⓒ 2024 by Türkiye Klinikleri. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
ABSTRACT
Hematocervix is a very rare condition in which blood or blood clot is found in the cervix. It usually occurs after a surgical procedure involving the cervix. Hematocervix presents with lower abdominal pain and can be diagnosed with transvaginal ultrasound. A 45- year-old patient with no risk factors for hematocervix was admitted to the outpatient clinic with new-onset amenorrhea and severe abdominal pain. Ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a fluid collection in the cervix. The patient was treated with simple dilation and drainage under general anesthesia. The diagnosis, follow-up, and treatment are presented with a review of the literature.
REFERENCES:- Dietrich JE, Millar DM, Quint EH. Obstructive reproductive tract anomalies. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2014;27(6):396-402. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Radswiki T, Skandhan A. Haematometrocolpos. Radiopaedia. 2021. [Crossref] [PMC]
- Ohel G. Complications of cone biopsy of the cervix. S Afr Med J. 1981;59(11):382-3. [PubMed]
- Perino AC, Python J, Thompson LC. Management of hematocervix after loop electrosurgical excision procedure. Obstet Gynecol. 2011;118(2 Pt 2):484-6. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Oğlak SC, Obut M. Comparison of Pap-smear and colposcopy in the absence of HPV test for the diagnosis of premalignant and malignant cervical lesions. East J Med. 2020;25(2):299-304. [Crossref]
- Clark A, Hart DM, McCune G, Cordiner J. Haematocervix following cone biopsy of the cervix. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1973;80(9):858-61. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Konstantoulas M. Ultrasonic diagnosis of haematocervix following cone biopsy of the cervix. Br J Radiol. 1978;51(601):56-7. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Lange J, van 't Hof DB. Haematocervix na exconisatie [Hematocervix following conization]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1982;126(46):2103-5. Dutch. [PubMed]
- Pschera H, Kjaeldgaard A. Haematocervix after conization diagnosed by ultrasonography. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1990;29(4):309-10. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Puzey MS, Wright M. A case of haematocervix and hematometra. S Afr Med J. 1990;78(1):46. [PubMed]