mgr) ethinylestradiol içeren preparatların dahi, 1 yılı aşan sürelerde kullanımı, trombositlerin sekresyon fonksiyonunu artırmaktadır. Objective: To examine the effects of low dose oral contraseptives on platelet functions. Institution: University of Ankara School of Medicine, Department of Physiology. Material and Methods: Platelet counts, platelet aggregations and ATP releases of 7 healthy oral contraceptive using women whose ages varied between 26 and 40; and 9 women, ages varying between 25 and 32 as a control group, were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed via Mann-Whitney U test. Results: There was no significant difference in the platelet count of oral contraceptive users and control group (p> 0.05). Intensities of maximum aggregation and rates of maximum aggregation of platelets induced by collagen and ADP were found significantly decreased when compared with the control group (p< 0.05); whereas in the same platelets ATP releases were found significantly increased as compared with the control group (p< 0.05) Conclusions: Even the usages of low dose oral contraceptives (containing 30 mgr ethinylestradiol) more than 1 year, could increase the release functions of platelets.">

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Year 1996 - Volume 6 - Issue 2

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Effect Of Oral Contraceptives On Platelet Functions
Oral Kontraseptif Kullanımının Trombosit Fonksiyonları Üzerine Etkileri: Ön Çalışma

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Turkiye Klinikleri J Gynecol Obst. 1996;6(2):169-72

Article Language: TR
Copyright Ⓒ 2024 by Türkiye Klinikleri. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
ÖZET
Amaç: Düşük doz oral kontraseptif kullanımının trombosit fonksiyonları üzerine etkilerini araştırmak. Çalışmanın Yapıldığı Yer: Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fizyoloji AD. Materyel ve Metod 26-40 yaşlar arasında oral kontraseptif kullanan sağlıklı 7 kadında ve 25-32 yaşlar arasındaki 9 kadından oluşan kontrol grubunda, trombosit sayısı, trombosit agregasyon ve ATP sekresyonu fonksiyonları ölçüldü. İstatistiksel değerlendirme, Mann-Whitney U testi ile yapıldı. Bulgular: Oral kontraseptif kullanan grupla, kontrol grubu arasında trombosit sayıları açısından farklılık bulunmamıştır (p> 0.05). Kollajen ve ADP ile indüklenen trombositlerde maksimum agregasyon şiddeti (MAŞ) ve maksimum agregasyon hızı (MAH), kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak düşük saptanmıştır (p< 0.05). Oysa kollajen ve ADP ile indüklenen trombositlerdeki ATP sekresyonu kontrole göre anlamlı olarak artmış bulunmuştur (p< 0.05). Sonuç: Düşük doz (30 mgr) ethinylestradiol içeren preparatların dahi, 1 yılı aşan sürelerde kullanımı, trombositlerin sekresyon fonksiyonunu artırmaktadır.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To examine the effects of low dose oral contraseptives on platelet functions. Institution: University of Ankara School of Medicine, Department of Physiology. Material and Methods: Platelet counts, platelet aggregations and ATP releases of 7 healthy oral contraceptive using women whose ages varied between 26 and 40; and 9 women, ages varying between 25 and 32 as a control group, were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed via Mann-Whitney U test. Results: There was no significant difference in the platelet count of oral contraceptive users and control group (p> 0.05). Intensities of maximum aggregation and rates of maximum aggregation of platelets induced by collagen and ADP were found significantly decreased when compared with the control group (p< 0.05); whereas in the same platelets ATP releases were found significantly increased as compared with the control group (p< 0.05) Conclusions: Even the usages of low dose oral contraceptives (containing 30 mgr ethinylestradiol) more than 1 year, could increase the release functions of platelets.